Diwali, also known as Deepavali, is one of the most sacred Hindu festivals symbolizing the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil. The most important ritual of this festival is Lakshmi-Ganesh Puja performed on the night of Amavasya. This article explains Diwali Puja Vidhi step by step, Diwali puja mantra and Diwali Puja Vidhi at home.
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Diwali Puja Vidhi step by step: Clean the house, set up idols of Lord Ganesha and Goddess Lakshmi, take Sankalp, perform Ganesh Puja, Lakshmi Puja, offer flowers and sweets, chant mantras, light diyas, and conclude with Aarti and Prasad distribution.
Diwali Puja Vidhi Samagri (Required Items)
To perform Diwali Puja properly, arrange the following items:
| Puja Item | Purpose |
|---|---|
| Idols of Lakshmi and Ganesha | Main deities |
| Kalash with water | Symbol of prosperity |
| Mango leaves and coconut | Auspicious setup |
| Flowers and garlands | Offering |
| Kumkum, haldi, chandan | Tilak |
| Rice (Akshat) | Ritual use |
| Diyas and cotton wicks | Lighting |
| Incense sticks | Fragrance |
| Camphor | Aarti |
| Sweets and fruits | Offering |
| Betel leaves and सुपारी | Tradition |
| Coins and currency | Wealth symbol |
| Panchamrit | Ritual bathing |
Diwali Puja Vidhi Step by Step
1. House Cleaning and Decoration
Clean the entire house thoroughly. Decorate with rangoli, flowers, and lights. Prepare a clean platform for idols.
2. Self Purification (Atma Shodhan)
Take a bath and wear clean clothes. Sprinkle holy water around the house.
3. Sankalp (Vow)
Take water in hand and make a vow to perform the puja sincerely.
4. Kalash Sthapana
Fill a pot with water. Place mango leaves and coconut on top. Keep it near the idols.
5. Ganesh Puja
Always start with Lord Ganesha.
Mantra:
Om Gan Ganapataye Namah
Offer flowers, sweets, and light incense.
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6. Lakshmi Puja (Lakshmi Puja Vidhi at Home)
Place the idol of Goddess Lakshmi. Offer lotus flowers, sweets, and coins. Apply kumkum and rice.
Lakshmi Puja Mantra:
Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah
7. Saraswati and Kuber Puja
Worship Saraswati for knowledge and Kuber for wealth and financial stability.
8. Deep Mala (Lighting Lamps)
Light diyas across the house and ensure at least one diya burns all night.
9. Aarti
Perform Lakshmi and Ganesh Aarti and sing devotional songs with family.
10. Visarjan (Conclusion)
Offer final prayers and distribute prasad to everyone.
Diwali Puja Mantra
Main Mantras Used in Diwali Puja
| Deity | Mantra |
|---|---|
| Lakshmi | Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah |
| Ganesha | Om Gan Ganapataye Namah |
| Kuber | Om Yakshaya Kuberaya Namah |
Lakshmi Ji Most Powerful Mantra
The most powerful mantra for Goddess Lakshmi is:
Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah
Chanting this mantra brings wealth, prosperity, and peace.
Ganesh Lakshmi Puja Procedure
Begin with Ganesh Puja, followed by Lakshmi Puja. Offer flowers, sweet and light lamps. Perform Aarti together and distribute prasad.
General Puja Vidhi (Common Ritual Process)
- Purification (Achaman)
- Sankalp
- Invocation of deity
- Offering flowers and food
- Chanting mantras
- Aarti
- Prasad distribution
Yam Deepak Lighting Method
Light a diya outside the house in the evening. Place it facing south direction and offer prayers for protection from untimely death.
Diwali Puja Vidhi at Home (Simple)
Use a clean space, place small idols or pictures, chant basic mantras, light diyas, and perform Aarti with family.
Detailed Traditional Puja Structure
Atma Shodhan (Self purification), Sankalp, Shanti Path, Mangal Path, Kalash Sthapana, Ganesh Puja, Navgraha Puja, Lakshmi Puja, Saraswati Puja, Kuber Puja, Deep Mala Puja and Visarjan.
Diwali Festival Days
| Day | Festival Name |
|---|---|
| Day 1 | Dhanteras |
| Day 2 | Narak Chaturdashi |
| Day 3 | Lakshmi Puja |
| Day 4 | Govardhan Puja |
| Day 5 | Bhai Dooj |
Importance of Diwali Puja
Invites wealth and prosperity, removes negativity, brings peace and happiness, strengthens family bonding, and symbolizes spiritual growth.
Diwali Puja Vidhi PDF (How to Get)
Copy this guide, paste it into a document editor, save it as a PDF, and use it during puja.
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FAQ
Om Shreem Mahalakshmyai Namah
Lakshmi Beej Mantra is commonly used.
Clean the house, place idol, offer flowers, chant mantra, and perform Aarti.
Start with Ganesh Puja, then Lakshmi Puja, followed by Aarti.
Purification, Sankalp, offering, mantra chanting, Aarti, and prasad.